Better to Betray My Country and Not My Friend - 541 Words

We as human beings all have choices. Many of the choices we make can affect us for the rest of our lives. Among the more important decisions a person will ever have to face is that of betrayal. Often times we are in a situation in which we must chose sides: â€Å"Whom to betray?†, and in this case, the options are friend or country. I agree with E. M. Forster’s view on personal relations and patriotism, believing that â€Å"I hope I should have the guts to betray my country† (Forster) over my friend. A person should always – and one might even say has a duty to – place his conscience or the moral laws he has set for himself over any conflicting manmade law. Many examples throughout history have set precedents for this sort of behavior.†¦show more content†¦Her intent was not to cause chaos. Her intent was not to disrespect Creon. She knew the only way her brother could receive respectful passage to an afterlife was if he received proper burial. Her religious beliefs and strong love did not allow her to remain passive and not act to help her brother. Antigone’s moral standards obligated her to betray her country in order to help her brother. For these reasons, Antigone was justified in breaking the law and betraying her country. There are, however, situations in which betraying one’s country is unjustified. When a person or group violently and disrespectfully breaks a law, such as the Weather Underground did in their protest of the lack of attention being given to the Vietnam War, their actions are unjustified. Now let us distinguish between an unjust action and an unjust cause. The Weathermen were in my opinion morally justified to go against the government and protest the war in Vietnam (obviously protest is very different than betrayal, but for the sake of an example †¦). This was their morally justified cause. By bombing buildings and bashing glass, they proceeded to act unjustly and were at fault. Nevertheless, the Weather Underground was right in placing their personal beliefs over their country. The opposition might say that one’s duty us to his country and not his own selfish desires, and they may be partially right. If it was just a selfish desire such as wealth or fame,Show MoreRelatedGregory, by Panos Ioannides1352 Words   |  6 Pages There are many meanings inside stories; â€Å"Gregory† by Panos Ioannides is a heart-wrenching short story that follows the protagonist through the execution of his friend. E.M. Forster explains a want to keep friendships strong even at the expense of one’s relation to one’s country. The main character in â€Å"Gregory† has multiple thoughts showing a tie to what Foster explained, as well as the internal fight that happens when one has two forces pulling at one. The Narrator wants to followRead MoreEssay on 1984 And The Left Hand Of Darkness1634 Words   |  7 Pagescollectively. 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(On other servers I used Slack I did a little research it seems like the same thing) How many hours can you put in the server per week: Around 4 and a half hours every day during the week, due to schoolRead MoreSummary Of A Satire Against Reason And Mankind1320 Words   |  6 Pagesmade between hunting dogs and statesmen, â€Å"Tis evident beasts are, in their degree, as wise at least, and better far than he. Those creatures are the wisest who attain by surest means, the ends at which they aim. If therefore Jowler finds and kills his hares, better than Meres supplies committee chairs† (2305). In this statement, Rochester claims that beasts are as wise as men and possibly even better because of the way beasts achieve their goals. If a hunting dog gets hungry, it hunts to find food andRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book The Sam Davis Home 897 Words   |  4 Pageswanted a better understanding of the history around me that has impacted my community over the years. I have attended the Sam Davis Home a few times before in my life, mostly during grade school. I was alone with Cady, the tour guide, during the tour so it was easy to ask questions and take time explaining things thoroughly. I plan to go back during October for other events and haunted tours of the Sam Davis Home. I am truly pleased with my choice in location and it has given me a better outlook onRead MoreOroonoko’s Honorable Downfall1433 Words   |  6 Pageswoman he vows to go against the traditions of his country, â€Å"[H]e made vows she should be the only woman he would possess while he lived; that no age or wrinkles should incline him to change; for her soul would be always fine, and always young and he should have an eternal idea in his mind of the charms she now bore; and should look into his heart for that idea, when he could find it no longer in her face† (17). His grandfather, the King, betrays Oroonoko when the king decides to send Imoinda theRead MoreRituals Are A Set Of Actions Performed By Individuals Across Time And Cultures1501 Words   |  7 Pageson changing the way where people live; however, fol lowing my observation, rituals have affected by outside cultures and commercialization today. Episcopal Church is a place at the University of Miami as an example to prove this phenomenon, which I have participated in. In addition, I experience this as part of my life from my friendship with the members of church who have a fundamentally the same rite form for different people. Therefore, my observations at the Episcopal Church confirms that the ritual

Yellow Wallpaper Janice Haney-Peritz - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1460 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2019/05/18 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: The Yellow Wallpaper Essay Did you like this example? Women were not seen in the past as they are seen now. They were seen as the weaker, less knowledgeable sex. They had to listen to their husbands and they had no say in anything. We are reminded of this when we read The Yellow Wallpaper. Charlotte Perkins Gilman was an activist for womens rights. With this being said, I believe Gilmans purpose for writing The Yellow Wallpaper was to show the readers women do have rights, this is a changing world, and women dont have to listen to everything their husband or significant other tells them to do. She does this by the narrator symbolically seeing herself trapped inside the wallpaper and her eventually pulling the wallpaper off the wall and being able to feel free to do whatever she wants. In Monumental feminism and literatures ancestral house: Another look at ?The Yellow Wallpaper Janice Haney-Peritz, Department of English (Beaver College), states, As a memorial, ?The Yellow Wallpaper is used to remind contemporary readers of the enduring import of the feminist struggle against patriarchical domination; while as a boundary marker, it is used to demarcate the territory appropriate to a feminist literary criticism (114). Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Yellow Wallpaper Janice Haney-Peritz" essay for you Create order There are several scenes/instances throughout this story that show that John sees the narrator, his wife, as being less than he is. These instances are: when the narrator says that she is forbidden to work until she is well again, John treats the narrator like a child, John makes her lie down for an hour after each meal, the narrator states that she doesnt want to irritate her husband, and at the end of the story where she says, Ive got out at last in spite of you and Jane and Ive pulled off most of the paper, so you cant put me back (Gilman). First, the narrator says that she is forbidden to work until she is well again. She doesnt actually work, but she likes to write. I guess back in that time women always listened to their husband and didnt do anything that the husband didnt want them to do. It was easy to tell that the narrator was trying to rebel because she would write whenever she could as long as no one saw her. It seemed as if the more it went into the story the less she cared about what Jennie or John thought or wanted her not to do. Second, John treats his wife (the narrator) like a child. He does this in several ways. He decides that she will stay in a room that was once a nursery; although, it also sounds like it might have housed a crazy person (i.e. bars on the windows, the bed is nailed down, rings in the walls, the wallpaper is torn). However, this is also a form of dramatic irony because the story talks about all these features, but keeps saying it was at one time a nursery. During the story he calls her a couple names that sound as if he thinks of her as a child (i.e. blessed little goose, little girl). At one point, he says, Bless her little heart (Gilman). In addition, he constantly throughout the story tells her what she can and cannot do. Third, the story states that John makes the narrator lie down for an hour after every time she eats. Apparently, the story is showing that John has control over her or at least it seems to imply that he does. I was a little confused because I kept thinking how can someone make another person lie down. Unless, that person has a gun to the other persons head it doesnt seem very plausible that the person could make the other one lie down. Also, if John was out of the house all day and if the narrator ate without Jennie being around then how would anyone know if she slept or not for an hour after she ate? Fourth, in one scene the narrator says that she doesnt want to irritate her husband. This shocked me big time. I know back in the time when this story was written that women obeyed their husband and wanted to make their husband happy. I guess in this day and age people have become selfish because I dont believe I know a single woman who wouldnt do something just because they didnt want to irritate their husband. Finally, there is the scene at the end of The Yellow Wallpaper where the narrator finally rips the wallpaper off the wall showing that she is finally free from oppression. This scene alone is a major part in the story to show that Gilmans purpose for writing the story was to show that women have rights too. The narrator wants to have power over her husband for once so she locks the door, throws the key down on the front path, and then later makes him retrieve the key to be able to get in the room. Once John comes home, the narrator calls him young man and tells him that he cant get in without retrieving the key. She now has power over him. She has a rope that she might use to kill herself if her plan to get free doesnt work. Her husband faints when he gets inside because once he sees the wallpaper torn off the walls he realizes that his wife is not getting better and, in turn, is actually worse. John realizing that his wife is actually getting worse instead of better is an example of situational irony because what is happening is the opposite of what he intended or thought was happening. At the end of the story she says, Ive got out at last in spite of you and Jane and Ive pulled off most of the paper, so you cant put me back (Gilman). I think Jane is herself. All throughout the story she feels physically trapped because she cant do things for or by herself. Also, she feels symbolically trapped because she sees herself trapped behind the wallpaper, but I think once she pulled it off the walls that she felt liberated. Furthermore, she feels like she has gotten free because she has stood up to her husband and herself. She decides that she will no longer be oppressed, feel like she is weak, and feel like she cant do things just because she is a woman and seen as the weaker, less knowledgeable sex. I think (in this scene) Gilman was trying to show that we can accomplish anything if we put our mind to it and that we dont need anyone elses approval. Although, this isnt actually talked about in those scenes there are various other forms of irony and symbolism throughout the story that show the narrator is less than equal to John and that she just goes along with whatever he says and tells her to do. In the story, it says that her husband laughs at her; however this is something someone expects to happen when they are married. This is a form of verbal irony because no one expects or should expect that their husband would laugh at them. Why would anyone want to be married to someone that laughs at them? She is being sarcastic when she says this. Also, in another scene the narrator states that she is happy that her case isnt severe. This is a form of verbal irony because her case is the exact opposite of what she says. It is severe. However, at the end of the story where the John faints from seeing the wallpaper has been pulled off is a bit different. The tables have turned and now she is in power and John has fainted and is lying on the floor while she is creeping over him so this is situational irony. The wallpaper is a major symbol in this story. Gilman uses the wallpaper as a symbol to show how life used to trap women in their roles as a wife. At first, when I read the story I just thought that the narrator was crazy. I didnt like the story and wasnt sure what I was supposed to get from it. However, I smiled after reading it a second time. After all of this has been said, I hope it shows how and why Gilmans purpose for writing this short story was to show the readers women do have rights, this is a changing world, and women dont have to listen to everything their husband or significant other tells them to do. I am so glad that time has changed and that we no longer have to live in a society where women are not seen as equals.

Growing Fungi and Bacteria of Plants Free Essays

Introduction There are both virulent and non-virulent bacteria and fungi that grow on plants. It is difficult to distinguish between the two without proper inspection and diagnosis of the diseased plant to know whether the bacteria or the fungus in question is the virulent or non-virulent one. Therefore pure cultures need to be isolated to know with absolute certainty which is the causative bacteria or fungus. We will write a custom essay sample on Growing Fungi and Bacteria of Plants or any similar topic only for you Order Now Potato dextrose agar is a good nutrient agar for mycelia to thrive on which is present in most fungal moulds. Standard nutrient agar is a general utility used for non-fastidious microorganisms. 2 Aim The aim is to isolate fungi and bacteria colonies from diseased and healthy leaves. Materials and Methods Materials used for the experiment was two of each: standard nutrient agar plate and potato dextrose agar plate. To remove any epiphytic or saprophytic microbes from the plant surface the leaf is superficially sterilized with 100% ethanol. A scalpel to cut the leaf Sterile water for macerating the leaves. To isolate the fungi: Cut 5 pieces of leaf from the diseased leaf around the edges of the diseased area so it contains both healthy and diseased parts, place it on the one potato dextrose agar plate. Then cut 5 pieces from the healthy leaf and place them on the second dextrose agar plates. To isolate bacteria: Macerate both the healthy and diseased leaves separately in the sterile water and streak it onto the two separate standard nutrient agar plate. Incubate all four plates at 25? C for up to 7 days. Discussion There is growth on both the healthy and diseased agar plates for both bacteria and fungi. For the healthy fungal plate there is a single type of growth which suggests that it is a natural non-pathogenic fungus that grows on plants. On the diseased plants there are 5 different colonies of fungus from the 5 different pieces of leaves. The one area has a clear zone where the fungus has inhibited the growth of the other colonies. On the healthy bacterial plate there is some bacterial growth which can also suggest non-pathogenic bacteria that grows on plants. On the diseased plant bacterial plate there is some bacterial growth but not a lot and still fungal growth. Conclusion The lack of bacterial colonies on the bacterial plate and the fungal growth on the same plate suggests that the disease on the plant is caused by a fungal pathogen and not a bacterial one. There are fungi and bacteria that grow on plants that are not harmful towards the plant. ? How to cite Growing Fungi and Bacteria of Plants, Papers

Nursing Care Strategy for Stroke Patient Sudden Disabling Attack

Question: Discuss about the Nursing Care Stroke Patient ? Answer: Introduction The purpose of this paper is to provide the nursing care plan for the 75 years old patient. The patient has suffered from stroke and also has right side paralysis. If, the stroke occurs in the left side of the brain then patient suffers from the problems occur on the right side of the body. This is the main reason of the right side paralysis. Stoke is considered as the major cause of mortality and morbidity in the older people. According to the definition stroke is a sudden disabling attack, caused by an interruption in the flow of blood to the brain, especially through thrombosis (Smith, 2014, p. 18). Stroke could cause the serious disabilities in the patient and can impact their social, physical and psychological functioning. Stroke also affects the cognitive functioning. Stroke can severely impact the quality of life and physical and psychological well-being of the patient. This paper will discuss the physical and psychological health assessment of the patient in order to indentif y the three priority nursing problems in case of Kevin. Paper will also provide the evidence based knowledge relate to three priority nursing problems and will also discuss the nursing care plan for addressing three main nursing problems. Health Assessment of the Patient According to the given case study, Kevin Jones is a 75 years old man, who lives alone on his farm situated in the rural area. His wife died13 years back and since then he has been living all alone. He has three grown up children, two of them live outside Victoria, while one lives nearby. However, his children are busy with their families and work life. He had been living independently and verbalized his wish to return to home and live independently. The patient has limited finances and a very old farmhouse that is not in very good condition. The past medical history of the patient displays that he had suffered from Prostate enlargement, hypertension, alcoholism, depression and anxiety. The problem of stroke can be associated with alcoholism and hypertension, because studies have shown that alcoholism can lead to brain damage and ultimately in stroke. Hypertension and alcoholism are the major risk factors that can lead to stroke. High blood pressure of hypertension is a disease, which is considered as a chronic illness. High blood pressure is also considered as the leading cause of stroke in older people. Hypertension can also impact the vital functions of the body. It can also lead to vision problems. Therefore, it can be said that people with hypertension are vulnerable to the risk of stroke. Hypertension is the condition, which the blood do not flow in the steady stream. Due to hypertension, Blood vessels can be damaged that can restrict the flow of blood to brain (Singh, Mensah, and Bakris, 2010). Since, the blood flo w is restricted, some parts of the brain do not get oxygen in enough amount and brain cells are damaged leading to stroke. Alcoholism is also a very important cause of stroke. Studies have shown that alcoholic people are more likely to suffer from stroke. From moderate to high consumption of alcohol can increase the risk of stroke (Cunningham et al, 2017). Kevin also has the history of alcoholism that may have contributed in stroke. The chronic and heavy intake of alcohol can result in causing many abnormalities in the blood. Alcohol misuse can result in many neurological disorders such as dementia, stroke and traumatic brain injury (Wadd et al, 2013). Alcoholism can also lead to cognitive impairment in older people, which can get worse over time. Cognitive impairments can be a significant problem for the older people that can affect their functionality, mobility. It can also lead to memory loss, lack of problem solving skills and disrupted behavior (Chen et al, 2010). Some of the common dysfunctions associated with stroke are depression, anxiety, motor, sensory, cognitive and communication disorders. Kevin has also displayed the problem with speech, his speech is slurred and he faces difficulty in speaking. This situation of the patient makes them dependent and also reduces their quality of life. Studies have also associated psychological distress with occurrence of stroke (Henderson et al, 2013). Evidences have shown that psychological distress, depression and anxiety can also lead to stroke. Kevin also has the history of depression and anxiety that increases the risk of stroke, as well as the age is also considered as the non-modifiable risk factor of stroke. . Therefore, according to medical history of the patients, all of his physical and psychological problems can be associated with occurrence of stroke. Slurred speech and swallowing problem are also considered as the consequences of stroke (Chen et al, 2010). The various complications occur due to the changes caused by stroke. The patient may have reduced mobility due to weakened body parts. According to the study, Common deficits after stroke include weakness, numbness, vision problems, slurred speech and swallowing problems, difficulties with language, balance and coordination problems, and problems with thinking (Donkor et al, 2014, p. 197). The four main issues in the given case study are the mobility impairment, ineffective coping, risk of impaired swallowing and impaired verbal communication. Nursing Diagnosis and 3 Important Nursing Problems Stroke patients have reduced quality of life, so the nursing care priorities are required to be focused on improving mental and physical capabilities of the patient. The three main nursing problems associated with the case of Kevin are impaired physical mobility, impaired verbal communication and impaired swallowing. Impaired Physical Mobility: Stroke is the chronic condition that has potential for causing many disabilities in the patients. Impaired physical mobility is one such risk factor that can be a great barrier for the quality of life of patient. Stroke results in inherent psychological alterations. Stroke results in reduced muscle strength, decrease tendon reflexes, as well as change in gait and difficulty in maintaining body balance (Costa et al, 2010). Impaired mobility is associated with physical limitation. Kevin wants to live in house, where he lives alone and has no one to care for him. Physical limitations can make him self-care deficit and socially excluded. The signals from the brain are not effectively sent to the muscles after stroke, because of the damage occurred in the brain. Therefore the patient also suffers from paralysis and develops spasticity. Presence of impaired physical mobility implies the change in balance and gait, which further increases the risk of falls, highe r dependency of the patient for activities of daily life and restraining the patient to resume back to normal life (Donkor et al, 2014). Impaired Verbal Communication: due to the damages in the brain the sensory and motor functions are reduced in the stroke patients. Patient suffers from impaired verbal communication and finds difficulty in specking. Due to this problem, Kevin feels agitated and display emotional outbursts. This problem can reduce his psychological and mental health. Therefore, it is very important to address this nursing issue that may impact quality of life of the patient, because the sudden onset of communication problem can affect and disrupt almost all aspects of life (Bronken et al, 2012). The post stroke communication problems results in ineffective verbal expression. According to a study of Left brain damage (LBD) may cause alterations in phonological, morphological, denotative semantic, and syntactic aspects (Gindri, G. and Fonseca, R.P., 2012, p. 364). The damage in the left side of the brain is called as Aphasia, which is a commonconsequenceof left hemispheric lesion and most common neurops ychological consequenceofstroke (Sinanovi? et al, 2011). The problem of Aphasia can also impact the psychological well-being of the patient. Impaired Swallowing: Impaired swallowing is also a post stroke consequence that can create nutritional imbalance in the patient and can also hamper their recovery. The problem if impaired swallowing is called as Dysphagia in the medical terms (Shaker and Geenen, 2011). This is the common clinical problem associated with stroke. The problem of swallowing also called as Post stroke dysphagia (PSD) is a complication that patient may face in the first few hours or for few days after stroke. Kevin has also displayed swallowing difficulties. This problem has significantly associated with increased rate of morbidity and mortality, because it can lead to malnutrition, pneumonia and aspiration (Cohen et al, 2016). According to the evidence provided in the study of Cohen eta al (2016), Dysphagia leading to aspiration of ingested foods, liquids, or oral secretions, is thought to be the primary risk factor for pneumonia after stroke (p. 399). This problem occurs due to the damage in the structur es of cortex and subcortical. Therefore, it is important to address this problem in case of Kevin for preventing further complications. Nursing Care Plan Nursing care plan for the patients is the most important aspect of care. It is designed according to specific individual needs and for obtaining desired outcomes. Nursing care plan for Kevin will focus on addressing the problems of impaired mobility, imp0aired verbal communication and impaired swallowing. Impaired Physical Mobility: Patient will be assessed regularly for evaluating the extent of impairment. This is important for developing the care plan accordingly. Indentifying the extent of impairment will also help in identifying the strength and deficiencies. Kevin will be encouraged to take part in light physical activities, like walking, gluteal exercise, squeezing rubber ball, extension of fingers and legs/feet. This will help in minimizing the muscle atrophy, will promote better blood circulation and will also help in preventing contractures (Costa et al, 2010). Impaired Verbal Communication: Improving verbal communication in patient is important for reducing the chances of psychological disruptions. Patient will be encouraged to talk slowly. Nurse will also ask simple question to patient, which can be answered as yes or no. This will help in reducing patients confusion and anxiety caused due to inability to communicate properly. Taking slowly and asking simple questions will help to reduce complexity of communication. Patient will also be referred to speech rehabilitation program (Gindri and Fonseca, 2012). Speech therapies will help patient to communicate their feelings and will reduce psychological distress (Brady et al, 2012). The speech and language therapist will help patient in communicating in an effective manner and will also help in reducing problem of aphasia. Impaired Swallowing: Impaired swallowing is neuromuscular impairment. The primary aim opf the dysphagia management is to reduce the problem of aspiration. The major aim is to manage the swallowing difficulties of the patient rather than rehabilitate the problem. Aspiration can be the significant problem. Another problem is that swallowing problem can result in malnutrition and can reduce patients weight leading to increased mortality and morbidity (Shaker and Geenen, 2011). The food provided to the patient will be modified. The amount of fluid will be increased that will help in reducing swallowing problem and will also address the problem on ineffective bowel movements. Patient will also be encouraged to change postures and changing swallowing techniques. Compensatory techniques can also be used for managing food and drink (Cohen et al, 2016). Conclusion Paper discussed the case study of Kevin Jones, who is a 75 years old man and had suffered stroke. Stroke is a serious neurological disorder that can restrict the functional ability, motor skills, physiological well-being and activities of daily life. It is very important o address the various functional issues for improving the quality of life. Kevin has been facing many psychological and physical problems occurred due to stroke. Therefore, paper discussed the detailed physical and psychological health assessment of the patient to determine the three priority nursing issues. The three nursing issues identified in the case of Kevin are impaired physical mobility, impaired verbal communication and impaired swallowing. The addressed issues are very important for Kevin because he wants to live independently and such impairments can restrict him from living an independent life. Paper also provides the three nursing interventions for addressing these problems. References Brady, M.C., Kelly, H., Godwin, J. and Enderby, P., 2012. Speech and language therapy for aphasia following stroke.The Cochrane Library. Bronken, B.A., Kirkevold, M., Martinsen, R., Wyller, T.B. and Kvigne, K., 2012. Psychosocial well-being in persons with aphasia participating in a nursing intervention after stroke. Nursing research and practice,2012. Chen, R.L., Balami, J.S., Esiri, M.M., Chen, L.K. and Buchan, A.M., 2010. Ischemic stroke in the elderly: an overview of evidence.Nature Reviews Neurology,6(5), pp.256-265. Cohen, D.L., Roffe, C., Beavan, J., Blackett, B., Fairfield, C.A., Hamdy, S., Havard, D., McFarlane, M., McLauglin, C., Randall, M. and Robson, K., 2016. Post-stroke dysphagia: A review and design considerations for future trials.International Journal of Stroke,11(4), pp.399-411. Costa, A.G.D.S., Oliveira, A.R.D.S., Alves, F.E.C., Chaves, D.B.R., Moreira, R.P. and Araujo, T.L.D., 2010. Nursing diagnosis: impaired physical mobility in patients with stroke.Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP,44(3), pp.753-758. Cunningham, S.A., Mosher, A., Judd, S.E., Matz, L.M., Kabagambe, E.K., Moy, C.S. and Howard, V.J., 2017. Alcohol Consumption and Incident Stroke Among Older Adults.The Journals of Gerontology: Series B. Donkor, E.S., Owolabi, M.O., Bampoh, P., Aspelund, T. and Gudnason, V., 2014. Community awareness of stroke in Accra, Ghana.BMC public health,14(1), p.196. Gindri, G. and Fonseca, R.P., 2012. Rehabilitation of post-stroke communication impairments.Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Fonoaudiologia,17(3), pp.363-369. Henderson, K.M., Clark, C.J., Lewis, T.T., Aggarwal, N.T., Beck, T., Guo, H., Lunos, S., Brearley, A., de Leon, C.F.M., Evans, D.A. and Everson-Rose, S.A., 2013. Psychosocial distress and stroke risk in older adults.Stroke,44(2), pp.367-372. Shaker, R. and Geenen, J.E., 2011. Management of dysphagia in stroke patients.Gastroenterology hepatology,7(5), p.308. Singh, M., Mensah, G.A. and Bakris, G., 2010. Pathogenesis and clinical physiology of hypertension.Cardiology clinics,28(4), pp.545-559. Sinanovi?, O., Mrkonji?, Z., Zuki?, S., Vidovi?, M. and Imamovi?, K., 2011. Post-stroke language disorders.Acta Clinica Croatica,50(1), pp.79-93. Smith, G., 2014. Acute strokediagnosis and management.Scottish Universities Medical Journal,3(1), pp.18-27. Wadd, S., Randall, J., Thake, A., Edwards, K., Galvani, S., McCabe, L. and Coleman, A., 2013. Alcohol misuse and cognitive impairment in older people.Tilda Goldberg Centre for Social Work and Social Care, pp.1-62.